X-Spam-Status: No, score=-4.4 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham version=3.2.0-r372567 Sender: -4.4 (spamval) -- NONE Return-Path: Received: from newman.eecs.umich.edu (newman.eecs.umich.edu [141.213.4.11]) by boston.eecs.umich.edu (8.12.10/8.13.0) with ESMTP id k3PIxTXO009746 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=FAIL) for ; Tue, 25 Apr 2006 14:59:29 -0400 Received: from workinggirl.mr.itd.umich.edu (workinggirl.mr.itd.umich.edu [141.211.93.143]) by newman.eecs.umich.edu (8.13.2/8.13.0) with ESMTP id k3PIxQZr023304; Tue, 25 Apr 2006 14:59:26 -0400 Received: FROM srvr22.engin.umich.edu (srvr22.engin.umich.edu [141.213.75.21]) BY workinggirl.mr.itd.umich.edu ID 444E7185.33856.302 ; 25 Apr 2006 14:59:17 -0400 Received: from smtp.engin.umich.edu (root Æ smtp.engin.umich.edu [141.213.75.24]) by srvr22.engin.umich.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id k3PIxGeO011625 for ; Tue, 25 Apr 2006 14:59:16 -0400 (EDT) Received: from zeep.eecs.umich.edu (zeep.eecs.umich.edu [141.212.106.68]) (authenticated bits=0) by smtp.engin.umich.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id k3PIxGIb023848 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5 bits=128 verify=NO) for ; Tue, 25 Apr 2006 14:59:16 -0400 (EDT) User-Agent: KMail/1.8.3 References: <1eb39e23b94096b873c4cdb59d43d8f5 Æ eecs.umich.edu> In-Reply-To: <1eb39e23b94096b873c4cdb59d43d8f5 Æ eecs.umich.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200604251500.31421.saidi Æ umich.edu> X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.0-r372567 (2006-01-26) on newman.eecs.umich.edu X-Virus-Scan: : UVSCAN at UoM/EECS Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-MIME-Autoconverted: from quoted-printable to 8bit by boston.eecs.umich.edu id k3PIxTXO009746 Date: Tue, 25 Apr 2006 15:00:31 -0400 To: improvetheworld Æ umich.edu From: Ali Saidi Subject: Re: Congress is selling out the Internet Status: O X-Status: X-Keywords: X-UID: 442 A lot of organizations on both sides of the aisle (MoveOn to the Gun Owners of America) have come together to create http://www.savetheinternet.com/ Apparently the commerce committee may vote on the new telecommunications reform bill as early as tomorrow. Ali On Tuesday 25 April 2006 14:38, Joshua J Estelle wrote: > I believe this is a fairly serious issue and I'm glad MoveOn is letting > people know about it. > > Vint Cerf (of Google) spoke out on the issue back in November when > there was a hearing with congress on the topic, check Google's blog > post about it here: > http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2005/11/vint-cerf-speaks-out-on-net- > neutrality.html > > There's lots more about this out in the world and I encourage you to > read more if you're interested. > > Josh > > > On Apr 25, 2006, at 2:23 PM, Dave Morris wrote: > > > Has anyone heard about this? Anyone know if it's serious or not? > > > > Dave > > > > Begin forwarded message: > > > >> From: "Eli Pariser, MoveOn.org Civic Action" > >> > >> Date: April 20, 2006 5:57:58 PM EDT > >> To: "Dave Morris" > >> Subject: Congress is selling out the Internet > >> > >> Google, Amazon, MoveOn. All these entities are fighting back as > >> Congress tries to pass a law giving a few corporations the power > >> to end the free and open Internet as we know it. > >> > >> Tell Congress to preserve the free and open Internet today. > >> > >>   > >> Click Here > >> > >> Dear MoveOn member, > >> > >> Do you buy books online, use Google, or download to an Ipod? These > >> activities, plus MoveOn's online organizing ability, will be hurt if > >> Congress passes a radical law that gives giant corporations more > >> control over the Internet. > >> > >> Internet providers like AT&T and Verizon are lobbying Congress hard > >> to gut Network Neutrality, the Internet's First Amendment. Net > >> Neutrality prevents AT&T from choosing which websites open most > >> easily for you based on which site pays AT&T more. Amazon doesn't > >> have to outbid Barnes & Noble for the right to work more properly on > >> your computer. > >> > >> If Net Neutrality is gutted, MoveOn either pays protection money to > >> dominant Internet providers or risks that online activism tools don't > >> work for members. Amazon and Google either pay protection > >> money or risk that their websites process slowly on your computer. > >> That why these high-tech pioneers are joining the fight to protect > >> Network Neutrality1—and you can do your part today.  > >> > >> The free and open Internet is under seige—can you sign this petition > >> letting your member of Congress know you support preserving Network > >> Neutrality? Click here: > >> > >> http://www.civic.moveon.org/save_the_internet/?id=7356-347076- > >> an8SbRs70xz4702MtS41Ug&t=4 > >> > >> Then, please forward this to 3 friends. Protecting the free and open > >> Internet is fundamental—it affects everything. When you sign this > >> petition, you'll be kept informed of the next steps we can take > >> to keep the heat on Congress. Votes begin in a House committee next > >> week. > >> > >> MoveOn has already seen what happens when the Internet's gatekeepers > >> get too much control. Just last week, AOL blocked any email > >> mentioning a coalition that MoveOn is a part of, which opposes AOL's > >> proposed "email tax."2 And last year, Canada's version of > >> AT&T—Telus—blocked their Internet customers from visiting a website > >> sympathetic to workers with whom Telus was negotiating.3 > >> > >> Politicians don't think we are paying attention to this issue. Many > >> of them take campaign checks from big telecom companies and are on > >> the verge of selling out to people like AT&T's CEO, who openly says, > >> "The internet can't be free."4 > >> > >> Together, we can let Congress know we are paying attention. We can > >> make sure they listen to our voices and the voices of people like > >> Vint Cerf, a father of the Internet and Google's "Chief Internet > >> Evangelist," who recently wrote this to Congress in support of > >> preserving Network Neutrality: > >>>> My fear is that, as written, this bill would do great damage to the > >>>> Internet as we know it. Enshrining a rule that broadly permits > >>>> network operators to discriminate in favor of certain kinds of > >>>> services and to potentially interfere with others would place > >>>> broadband operators in control of online activity...Telephone > >>>> companies cannot tell consumers who they can call; network > >>>> operators should not dictate what people can do online.4  > >> The essence of the Internet is at risk—can you sign this petition > >> letting your member of Congress know you support preserving Network > >> Neutrality? Click here: > >> > >> http://www.civic.moveon.org/save_the_internet/?id=7356-347076- > >> an8SbRs70xz4702MtS41Ug&t=5 > >> > >> Please forward to 3 others who care about this issue. Thanks for all > >> you do. > >> > >> –Eli Pariser, Adam Green, Noah T. Winer, and the MoveOn.org Civic > >> Action team  > >>   Thursday, April 20th, 2006 > >> P.S.  If Congress abandons Network Neutrality, who will be affected? > >> • Advocacy groups like MoveOn—Political organizing could be slowed > >> by a handful of dominant Internet providers who ask advocacy groups > >> to pay "protection money" for their websites and online features to > >> work correctly. > >> • Nonprofits—A charity's website could open at snail-speed, and > >> online contributions could grind to a halt, if nonprofits can't pay > >> dominant Internet providers for access to "the fast lane" of Internet > >> service. > >> • Google users—Another search engine could pay dominant Internet > >> providers like AT&T to guarantee the competing search engine opens > >> faster than Google on your computer.  > >> • Innovators with the "next big idea"—Startups and entrepreneurs > >> will be muscled out of the marketplace by big corporations that pay > >> Internet providers for dominant placing on the Web. The little guy > >> will be left in the "slow lane" with inferior Internet service, > >> unable to compete. > >> • Ipod listeners—A company like Comcast could slow access to > >> iTunes, steering you to a higher-priced music service that it owned.  > >> • Online purchasers—Companies could pay Internet providers to > >> guarantee their online sales process faster than competitors > >> with lower prices—distorting your choice as a consumer. > >> • Small businesses and tele-commuters—When Internet companies like > >> AT&T favor their own services, you won't be able to choose more > >> affordable providers for online video, teleconferencing, Internet > >> phone calls, and software that connects your home computer to your > >> office. > >> • Parents and retirees—Your choices as a consumer could be > >> controlled by your Internet provider, steering you to their preferred > >> services for online banking, health care information, sending photos, > >> planning vacations, etc. > >> • Bloggers—Costs will skyrocket to post and share video and audio > >> clips—silencing citizen journalists and putting more power in the > >> hands of a few corporate-owned media outlets.To sign the petition to > >> Congress supporting "network neutrality," click here: > >>> http://www.civic.moveon.org/save_the_internet/?id=7356-347076- > >>> an8SbRs70xz4702MtS41Ug&t=6 > >> P.P.S. This excerpt from the New Yorker really sums up this issue > >> well. > >>>> In the first decades of the twentieth century, as a national > >>>> telephone network spread across the United States, A.T. & T. > >>>> adopted a policy of "tiered access" for businesses. Companies that > >>>> paid an extra fee got better service: their customers' calls went > >>>> through immediately, were rarely disconnected, and sounded > >>>> crystal-clear. Those who didn't pony up had a harder time making > >>>> calls out, and people calling them sometimes got an "all circuits > >>>> busy" response. Over time, customers gravitated toward the > >>>> higher-tier companies and away from the ones that were more > >>>> difficult to reach. In effect, A.T. & T.'s policy turned it into a > >>>> corporate kingmaker. > >>>> > >>>> If you've never heard about this bit of business history, there's a > >>>> good reason: it never happened. Instead, A.T. & T. had to abide by > >>>> a "common carriage" rule: it provided the same quality of service > >>>> to all, and could not favor one customer over another. But, while > >>>> "tiered access" never influenced the spread of the telephone > >>>> network, it is becoming a major issue in the evolution of the > >>>> Internet. > >>>> > >>>> Until recently, companies that provided Internet access followed a > >>>> de-facto commoncarriage rule, usually called "network neutrality," > >>>> which meant that all Web sites got equal treatment. Network > >>>> neutrality was considered so fundamental to the success of the Net > >>>> that Michael Powell, when he was chairman of the F.C.C., described > >>>> it as one of the basic rules of "Internet freedom." In the past few > >>>> months, though, companies like A.T. & T. and BellSouth have been > >>>> trying to scuttle it. In the future, Web sites that pay extra to > >>>> providers could receive what BellSouth recently called "special > >>>> treatment," and those that don't could end up in the slow lane. One > >>>> day, BellSouth customers may find that, say, NBC.com loads a lot > >>>> faster than YouTube.com, and that the sites BellSouth favors just > >>>> seem to run more smoothly. Tiered access will turn the providers > >>>> into Internet gatekeepers.4 > >> Sources: > >> > >> 1. "Telecommunication Policy Proposed by Congress Must Recognize > >> Internet Neutrality," Letter to Senate leaders, March 23, 2006 > >> http://www.moveon.org/r?r=1653 > >> > >> 2. "AOL Blocks Critics' E-Mails," Los Angeles Times, April 14, 2006 > >> http://www.moveon.org/r?r=1649 > >> > >> 3. "B.C. Civil Liberties Association Denounces Blocking of Website by > >> Telus," British Columbia Civil Liberties Association Statement, July > >> 27, 2005 > >> http://www.moveon.org/r?r=1650 > >> > >> 4. "At SBC, It's All About 'Scale and Scope," BusinessWeek, November > >> 7, 2002 > >> http://www.moveon.org/r?r=1648 > >> > >> 5. "Net Losses," New Yorker, March 20, 2006 > >> http://www.moveon.org/r?r=1646 > >> > >> 6. "Don't undercut Internet access," San Francisco Chronicle > >> editorial, April 17, 2006 > >> http://www.moveon.org/r?r=1645 > >> > >> > >> Subscription Management: > >> This is a message from MoveOn.org Civic Action. To change your email > >> address, update your contact info, or remove yourself (Dave Morris) > >> from this list, please visit our subscription management page at: > >> http://moveon.org/s?i=7356-347076-an8SbRs70xz4702MtS41Ug > > David P. Morris, PhD > > Senior Engineer, ElectroDynamic Applications, Inc. > > morris Æ edapplications.com, (734) 786-1434, fax: (734) 786-3235 > >