Message Number: 819
From: Dave Morris <thecat Æ umich.edu>
Date: Sun, 30 Sep 2007 14:20:48 -0400
Subject: Re: mind the gap
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Sorry I dropped out of the discussion that I kind of started. I was  
overwhelmed at work for a couple weeks, then intimidated by the 85  
new messages. :-)


But I've read through most of the responses, it's a cool discussion.  
I agree with this conclusion from Andrew and appreciate the  
historical perspective. But now, having come to this conclusion (I  
think), the harder (and therefore more interesting :-)) question is  
about the specifics.

"What level of basic minimal support should the socialist aspect of  
our society provide?"

My stock market question was a subset of that, as there will be  
socialist controls on that too, but I'm convinced that first I need  
to study more about how the stock market currently works and what  
controls/limits are already in place before I can participate  
intelligently in that conversation. So first I'd like to see if we  
can agree on an answer to the above.

My answer would be that everyone, no matter how badly they screw up,  
or how lazy they are would be guaranteed the following forever no  
matter what:

food, shelter, safety, education, health care


This does not include any luxury, entertainment, or particularly high  
quality of these things, but at a minimum everyone will have these.   
The food should be nutritional enough to stay healthy (which saves  
money on the health care). Shelter is a bed, clothes, heat in the  
winter, survivable lack of heat in the summer, etc.. I picture this  
being provided in government housing, but there has to be provision  
of safety in these places, so that people have the opportunity to try  
to improve their lot without it constantly being taken away by	
criminals. Education is key to everything. And the health care should  
include the basics, preventative care etc., but maybe not extreme  
measures that are extremely expensive.

So everyone survives, but they're on their own to compete in the free  
market for the level of luxury they want, and there's no effort to  
equalize distribution of wealth beyond the above minimums.

Do people agree? What should be added or removed? How would you  
refine the definition of these sub-items?   We could have a separate  
discussion on each one, I'm sure. But it seems like a coherent	
solution to all of them would be better. I think our country is rich  
enough that we can and should provide the above. Further I think that  
we could easily do it in a fashion that most people would not use it,  
yet it would provide a hugely valuable service to those who did.  
Thoughts?


I've actually come around over the last few years to think that the  
ideal distribution of wealth in a society, in practice, is a gaussian  
curve. Mostly middle, but some really rich, and therefore also some  
really poor. Some people get screwed at the lower end, some rightly  
so and some not rightly so, and thus we have the basic support	
discussed above just in case they were stuck there unfairly. But some  
people do amazing things at the upper end that would never be  
possible if things were distributed equally. I didn't used to believe  
this, but the more I look at how inefficient the government is at  
trying new things compared to billionaires with money to risk, the  
more it seems essential.  So this is the viewpoint I'm coming from-  
not to provide equality or prevent accumulation of wealth, but to  
establish what level of minimum safety net should be in place.


Or if people are still too sick of this thread, never mind, and in a  
bit I'll ask about the stock market details again. :-)

Dave Morris
cell: 734-476-8769
http://www-personal.umich.edu/~thecat/


On Sep 11, 2007, at 1:11 AM, Andrew Reeves wrote:

>    Danny, and everybody else in this dinosaurian debate
> (please forward as appropriate, as I am not sure how to do that):
>
>    You are goading me to enter the fray, but I am still resisting.  
> One of
> the great luxuries I am enjoying as an American is that I do not  
> HAVE to get
> involved in debates of this sort, in glaring contrast to early- 
> Communist
> Hungary in the late 1940's when "Dialectic Materialism: the  
> Overthrow of
> Exploitation in a New and Just Society" became a required subject  
> in the
> CHEMISTRY (as well as any other) curriculum at the University while  
> the
> classes on "Resonance Theory of Chemical Bonding", along with all  
> biology
> classes based on the gene theory of heredity, were dropped. This  
> was by no
> means an isolated phenomenon: ideologic purity was valued higher than
> technical expertise in all Communist societies whose first priority  
> was,
> naturally, self-preservation. It was this mentality, eventually  
> overriding
> all other considerations, that was the decisive kick in my ass to  
> assume all
> the dangers and difficulties of escape and starting a new life from  
> scratch
> in the West.
>
>    You guys seem to have been asleep (or perhaps not born yet)  
> during most
> of the twentieth century. As far as I am concerned, the mention of  
> dinosaurs
> in the salutation was not only a reference to their size, but also  
> to their
> obsoleteness. Today, after the conclusion of this most turbulent  
> century in
> human history, it is no longer necessary to compare societal	
> systems on
> their  THEORETICAL beauties.	We now have historic experience. The  
> "Daddy"
> model, the "Coconut" model, and all others, including the "value  
> surplus"
> model of Marx, are of course ludicrous oversimplifications.You can  
> debate
> those models until you are blue in the face. Why not just look at the
> HISTORIC RECORD, and realize that Socialism, for all its good  
> intentions,
> DOES NOT WORK and must be eventually propped up by police support  
> that in
> the Stalinist/Maoist extreme became a veritable nightmare.  
> Capitalism, for
> all its basic selfishness, WORKS and does not need internal  
> reinforcement.
> That does not mean that it is perfect, and the Capitalist system is  
> indeed
> constantly subject to vigorous debate and changes here-and-there.  
> Try to
> just suggest this in a Socialist/ Communist society and you know  
> where you
> will end up. And if you say it is unfair to compare the American  
> model to
> say Russia which was subject to absolutism even under the Czars, I  
> have the
> perfect controlled experiment for you: Just compare East and West  
> Germany
> 1949-1989. One people, one tradition, comparable industrial/ 
> agricultural
> base; only the occupying power and the governments they imposed  was
> different. Then compare their standard of living, personal  
> freedoms, even
> the bare looks of towns and villages. QED, and you guys can go on  
> beating
> your dead horse.
>
> --Danny's Grandpa (now also Great-Grandpa) Andrew.
>
>


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  Sorry I dropped out of the discussion  that I kind of started. I was
overwhelmed at work for a couple  weeks, then intimidated by the 85 new
messages. :-)	    But I've read through most of  the responses, it's a cool
discussion. I agree with this conclusion from  Andrew and appreciate the
historical perspective. But now, having come  to this conclusion (I think), the
harder (and therefore more interesting	:-)) question is about the
specifics.=A0	  "What level of basic minimal	support should the socialist
aspect of our society provide ?"=A0	My  stock market question was a subset
of that, as there will be socialist controls  on that too, but I'm convinced
that first I need to study more about  how the stock market currently works and
what controls/limits are already  in place before I can participate
intelligently in that conversation . So first I'd like to see if we can agree
on an answer to the  above.=A0	   My answer would be that everyone , no matter
how badly they screw up, or how lazy they are would be	guaranteed the
following forever no matter what:     food, shelter, safety, education , health
care	    This does not include any luxury , entertainment, or particularly
high quality of these things, but at  a minimum everyone will have these.=A0
The food should be nutritional enough  to stay healthy (which saves money on
the health care). Shelter is  a bed, clothes, heat in the winter, survivable
lack of heat in the summer , etc.. I picture this being provided in government
housing, but there  has to be provision of safety in these places, so that
people have the  opportunity to try to improve their lot without it constantly
being taken  away by criminals. Education is key to everything. And the health
care  should include the basics, preventative care etc., but maybe not extreme 
measures that are extremely expensive.=A0     So everyone survives, but they
're on their own to compete in the free market for the level of luxury	they
want, and there's no effort to equalize distribution of wealth	beyond the
above minimums.     Do people agree? What should  be added or removed? How
would you refine the definition of these sub -items?=A0 =A0We could have a
separate discussion on each one, I'm sure . But it seems like a coherent
solution to all of them would be better . I think our country is rich enough
that we can and should provide	the above. Further I think that we could easily
do it in a fashion  that most people would not use it, yet it would provide a
hugely valuable  service to those who did. Thoughts?	    I've actually come
around over  the last few years to think that the ideal distribution of wealth
in  a society, in practice, is a gaussian curve. Mostly middle, but some really
 rich, and therefore also some really poor. Some people get screwed  at the
lower end, some rightly so and some not rightly so, and thus  we have the basic
support discussed above just in case they were stuck  there unfairly. But some
people do amazing things at the upper end that	would never be possible if
things were distributed equally. I didn 't used to believe this, but the more I
look at how inefficient the government	is at trying new things compared
to=A0billionaires with money to  risk, the more it seems essential.=A0 So this
is the viewpoint I'm coming  from- not to provide equality or prevent
accumulation of wealth, but  to establish what level of minimum safety net
should be in place .	    Or if people are still too sick  of this thread,
never mind, and in a bit I'll ask about the stock market  details again. :-)   
     Dave Morris   cell: 734-476-8769	http://www-personal.umich.edu /~thecat/
	 On Sep  , 2007, at 1:11 AM, Andrew Reeves wrote:     =A0=A0   Danny,
and everybody else in this dinosaurian debate  (please forward as appropriate,
as I am not sure how to  do that):	=A0=A0	 You are goading me to enter
the fray, but I am still resisting. One  of  the great luxuries I am enjoying
as  an American is that I do not HAVE to get  involved in debates of this sort,
in glaring contrast to early -Communist  Hungary in the late 1940's when 
"Dialectic Materialism: the Overthrow of  Exploitation in a New and Just
Society" became a required subject in the   CHEMISTRY (as well as any other)
curriculum  at the University while the  classes on  "Resonance Theory of
Chemical Bonding", along with all biology   classes based on the gene theory of
 heredity, were dropped. This was by no  means an isolated  phenomenon:
ideologic purity was valued higher than  technical expertise in all Communist
societies whose first  priority was,  naturally, self -preservation. It was
this mentality, eventually overriding	all other considerations, that was  the
decisive kick in my ass to assume all  the dangers and difficulties of escape
and starting a	new life from scratch  in the West .	  =A0=A0   You guys
seem to have been asleep (or perhaps not born yet) during  most  of the
twentieth century. As far as  I am concerned, the mention of dinosaurs	in the
salutation  was not only a reference to their size, but also to their  
obsoleteness. Today, after the conclusion  of this most turbulent century in 
human history, it is no longer necessary to compare societal  systems on  their
=A0  THEORETICAL beauties. =A0	We now have historic experience . The "Daddy" 
model, the  "Coconut" model, and all others, including the "value surplus" 
model of Marx, are of course ludicrous oversimplifications .You can debate 
those models until  you are blue in the face. Why not just look at the 
HISTORIC RECORD, and realize that Socialism, for all its  good intentions, 
DOES NOT WORK and must be eventually  propped up by police support that in  the
Stalinist/Maoist extreme became a veritable nightmare . Capitalism, for  all
its basic selfishness , WORKS and does not need internal reinforcement.  That
does not mean that it is perfect, and the Capitalist  system is indeed 
constantly subject  to vigorous debate and changes here-and-there. Try to  just
suggest this in a Socialist/ Communist society and  you know where you	will
end up. And if you say it  is unfair to compare the American model to  say
Russia which was subject to absolutism even under  the Czars, I have the 
perfect controlled  experiment for you: Just compare East and West Germany  
1949-1989. One people, one tradition , comparable industrial/agricultural 
base; only the occupying power and the governments they  imposed =A0   was 
different. Then compare their standard	of living, personal freedoms, even  the
bare  looks of towns and villages. QED, and you guys can go on beating	 your
dead horse.	--Danny's Grandpa (now also Great-Grandpa) Andrew.	       
  
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